Plants
geada avocado
Persea americana Mill.
Family: Lauraceae · Genus: Persea
Early-ripening West Indian cultivar (Jan–Feb). Elongated pyriform fruit, light green, ~710 g, yellowish flesh with adherent seed. Floral type B — a good pollinator. Despite the name (geada = frost), not especially frost-resistant — grown at moderate altitudes.
📚 Synonyms
Scientific synonyms: Persea americana 'Geada'
Götsch succession
- Götsch stage
- Secondary II
- Ecological role
- Late secondary
- Primary stratum
- High
- Strata
- Emergent, High
- Biomass class
- No biomass production
Environment
- Light requirement
- Full sun
- Water requirement
- Moderate
- Drought tolerance
- Moderate
- Waterlogging tolerance
- None
- Soil pH range
- 5.5–7
- Preferred soil texture
- Loamy
- Hardiness zones
- 10–12
- Frost tolerance
- -1.0 °C
Morphology
- Mature height
- 8–12 m
- Recommended spacing
- 8–10 m
- Root system
- Taproot
- Root depth
- Deep
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Lifespan
- 30–60 years
- Time to first harvest
- 48 months
- Productive lifespan
- 40 years
Biomes & climate
- Atlantic Forest Suitable
- Cerrado Suitable
Köppen classes
- Tropical savanna with dry winter (Aw) Suitable
- Subtropical with dry winter (Cwa) Suitable
- Humid subtropical (Cfa) Suitable
Where it fits in a guild
Geada avocado takes the High stratum in the Secondary II phase of succession — in a guild it shares the line with species from the other strata, each harvesting light at its own height, in its own time.
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📅 Phenology
Flowering months: July, August, September, October
Fruiting months: January, February
❓ Frequently asked questions
How long until the first harvest of geada avocado?
The first harvest of geada avocado comes around 48 months after planting.
What spacing is recommended for geada avocado?
The recommended spacing for geada avocado is 8–10 m.
How tall does geada avocado grow?
At maturity, geada avocado reaches 8–12 m tall.
When does geada avocado fruit?
Fruiting of geada avocado occurs in January, February.
When does geada avocado flower?
Flowering of geada avocado occurs in July, August, September, October.
What stage and stratum does geada avocado occupy in a syntropic system?
In a syntropic system, geada avocado belongs to the secondary ii stage, occupying the high stratum.
Functions
Propagation
Grafting
Citations
- Incaper — Cultivares de abacateiro (description)
- UC IPM — Avocado, Phytophthora Root Rot (waterlogging_tolerance)
- POWO — Persea americana Mill. (Plants of the World Online, Kew) (scientific_author, family, genus, powo_id)
- GBIF Backbone Taxonomy — Persea americana Mill. (gbif_taxon_key)
External references
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