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araza

Eugenia stipitata McVaugh

Family: Myrtaceae · Genus: Eugenia

araçá-boi

Secondary II Medium No biomass production
USDA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Amazonian native fruit with very acidic, aromatic orange-yellow pulp (high vitamin C), excellent for juices, ice creams, and jams. EcoAgri lists it in the medium stratum of the 'up to 50 years' bin. Fast growth, fruits in 2 years.

Götsch succession

Götsch stage
Secondary II
Ecological role
Late secondary
Primary stratum
Medium
Strata
Medium
Biomass class
No biomass production

Environment

Light requirement
Partial sun
Water requirement
High
Drought tolerance
Low
Soil pH range
4.5–6.5
Preferred soil texture
Loamy, Clayey

Morphology

Mature height
2–4 m
Growth rate
Fast
Lifespan
20–50 years
Time to first harvest
24 months

Biomes & climate

Köppen classes

Where it fits in a guild

Araza takes the Medium stratum in the Secondary II phase of succession — in a guild it shares the line with species from the other strata, each harvesting light at its own height, in its own time.

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Emergent High Medium · ≈4 m Low Ground cover

❓ Frequently asked questions

How long until the first harvest of araza?

The first harvest of araza comes around 24 months after planting.

How tall does araza grow?

At maturity, araza reaches 2–4 m tall.

What stage and stratum does araza occupy in a syntropic system?

In a syntropic system, araza belongs to the secondary ii stage, occupying the medium stratum.

Functions

Propagation

Seed

Citations

  1. EcoAgri — Organização de algumas espécies vegetais por tempo de vida (placentas) e estrato (Cartilha 'Liberdade e Vida com Agrofloresta') , p. 3 (primary_stratum, gotsch_stage)
  2. Useful Tropical Plants — Eugenia stipitata (ph_min, ph_max, soil_texture_preference, drought_tolerance, height_min_m, height_max_m)
  3. Plants of the World Online (POWO) — Eugenia stipitata McVaugh (external_ids, family, genus)

External references

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